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An Assessment of the Clinical Utility of Routine Antenatal Screening of Pregnant Women at First Clinic Attendance for Haemoglobin Genotypes, Haematocrit, ABO and Rh Blood Groups in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

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Creator Jeremiah, Zaccheaus Awortu
 
Date 2006-08-24T17:37:30Z
2006-08-24T17:37:30Z
2005-12-31
 
Identifier http://www.bioline.org.br/abstract?id=rh05045
African Journal of Reproductive Health (ISSN: 1118-4841) Vol 9 Num 3
http://hdl.handle.net/1807/4998
 
Description This prospective study was designed to provide the frequencies of the
haemoglobin genotypes, ABO and Rh blood groups and their effects on the
haematocrit values among pregnant women in Port Harcourt. One hundred
and eighty (180) pregnant women at their first clinic attendance and in
their first pregnancy (parity - 0) participated in this study. The
overall frequencies obtained for ABO and Rh blood groups were: 26.67%
for group A, 18.33% for B, 2.22% for AB and 52.78% for O. Rh D positive
was 95.56% while Rh D negative was 4.44%. The frequencies of
haemoglobin genotypes were 70.00% for HbAA, 29.44% for HbAS and 0.56%
for HbSS. HbAC and SC did not occur in this study population. The mean
haematocrit value was 34.64%. This was found to be independent of the
ABO and Rh blood groups (P>0.05). On the other hand, haemoglobin
genotypes were found to exert significant effects on the haematocrit
values (F = 8.01, P = 0.0005). No significant relationship was found to
exist between age and the haematocrit values. (F = 0.91, P > 0.05).
Since pregnancy in sickle cell disease is associated with morbidity,
proper antenatal monitoring and counselling will be necessary to
prevent fatal outcomes. (Afr J Reprod Health 2005 2005; 9[3]:112-117)
 
Format 153809 bytes
application/pdf
 
Language en
en_US
 
Publisher Women's Health and Action Research Centre
 
Relation http://www.bioline.org.br/rh
 
Rights Copyright 2005 - Women's Health and Action Research Centre
 
Subject Antenatal, pregnant women, Haemoglobin genotypes, ABO, Rb, blood
groups, Heamatocrit
Antenatal, pregnant women, Haemoglobin genotypes, ABO, Rb, blood
groups, Heamatocrit
 
Title An Assessment of the Clinical Utility of Routine
Antenatal Screening of Pregnant Women at First
Clinic Attendance for Haemoglobin Genotypes, Haematocrit, ABO and Rh Blood Groups in Port
Harcourt, Nigeria
 
Type journal